The WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen 2026/2027: WAEC Computer Studies Practical (Paper 3) focuses on applied skills in MS Word, Excel, CorelDraw, and database management, requiring proficiency in document formatting, data analysis, graphic design, and folder management. Key tasks include creating certificates, designing logos, designing database reports, and performing calculations
The exam tests practical skills in word processing, databases, spreadsheets, graphics, and file management. In MS Word, candidates create formatted documents like flyers, certificates, and tables using tools such as WordArt and text effects.
Database tasks involve creating and managing databases (e.g., a supermarket system) with tables, queries, and reports. In MS Excel, students perform data entry, apply formulas, and format sheets for tasks like payroll or billing.
CorelDraw is used for graphic design projects such as logos and magazine covers. File management requires proper creation and naming of folders according to exam instructions.
The exam typically lasts 2 hours, consists of about 3 questions (45 marks), and demands accuracy and regular saving of work.
Preparation Tips: Practice past questions (e.g., from WAEC resources), and focus especially on CorelDraw and database tasks, as they are often more challenging.
WAEC Computer Studies Practical Specimen 2026/2027
INSTRUCTION(S) TO SCHOOL/SUPERVISOR
The school authority is responsible for providing the necessary facilities for the 2026 WAEC Internal Examination. This includes a well-ventilated computer laboratory that can accommodate a significant number of students at once.
There should be a standby generator with a capacity of 2.5KVA to power all systems, along with the installation of essential software such as Microsoft Word, Excel, Microsoft Access, and Corel Draw. The school must also ensure a sufficient number of printers are available for all candidates and provide a UPS (uninterrupted power supply) to ensure consistent power.
| 1 | Hard Drive = 160GB – 320GB |
| 2 | RAM = 3GB |
| 3 | Processor = Pentium Chip |
| 4 | Processor Speed = 2.5MHz at least |
| 5 | Operating System = Windows |
| 6 | USB Ports = 2 to 4 |
WAEC Computer Studies Syllabus 2026/2027
| Topic | Key Areas | Important Points |
|---|---|---|
| Computer Evolution I (Pre-19th Century) | Early Devices | Abacus, Slide Rule, Napier’s Bones, Pascal Calculator, Leibniz Multiplier, Jacquard Loom, Babbage Engine, Hollerith Machine, Burroughs Machine |
| Contributions | Foundation of modern computing (calculation, automation, data processing) | |
| Trend | Mechanical → Electromechanical → Electronic | |
| Computer Evolution II (20th Century–Date) | Modern Computers | ENIAC, EDVAC, UNIVAC 1, Desktop, Laptop, Palmtop |
| Comparison | Size, speed, storage, components | |
| Fundamentals of Computing | Basics | Computer = electronic device that processes data |
| Components | Hardware (physical), Software (programs) | |
| Features | Speed, accuracy, reliability, automation | |
| Data vs Info | Data = raw facts; Information = processed data | |
| Computer Ethics & Security | Threats | Virus, worms, hackers, spam |
| Prevention | Antivirus, firewall, encryption, careful usage | |
| Legal Issues | Copyright, privacy, cybercrime | |
| Computer Hardware | Input Devices | Keyboard, mouse, scanner, joystick |
| Output Devices | Monitor, printer, speaker | |
| CPU | ALU + Control Unit | |
| Memory | RAM, ROM, secondary storage | |
| Logic Gates | AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR | |
| Computer Software | Types | System software, Application software |
| Examples | OS (Windows, Linux), translators, utilities | |
| Applications | Word, Excel, Access, graphics tools | |
| Computer Applications | Word Processing | MS Word (create, edit, format) |
| Spreadsheet | Excel (formulas, charts, calculations) | |
| Database | MS Access (tables, queries, reports) | |
| Graphics | CorelDraw (logos, designs) | |
| Presentation | PowerPoint (slides, animations) | |
| File Management | Concepts | File, record, field, database |
| Operations | Save, delete, copy, retrieve | |
| Security | Backup, antivirus, passwords | |
| Basic Computer Operations | Booting | Cold and warm booting |
| Processes | Input → Process → Output | |
| Registers | MDR, CIR, SCR | |
| ICT | Types | Telecommunication, broadcasting, networks |
| Networks | LAN, WAN, MAN, PAN | |
| Internet | Email, WWW, browsing | |
| Programming & Problem Solving | Languages | Machine, Assembly, High-level (BASIC, C++) |
| Tools | Algorithm, flowchart | |
| BASIC | Statements, functions, programs | |
| Development Cycle | Problem → Coding → Testing → Maintenance | |
| Equipment | Devices | Computers, printers, scanners, cables, storage devices |
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